Compound Bow FPS Formula:
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The Compound Bow FPS formula calculates the feet per second (FPS) velocity of an arrow shot from a compound bow. It considers draw weight, draw length, arrow weight, and a conversion factor to estimate arrow speed.
The calculator uses the Compound Bow FPS formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for the energy stored in the bow (draw weight × draw length), bow efficiency (0.85), and how that energy transfers to arrow velocity based on arrow weight and conversion factor.
Details: Accurate FPS estimation is crucial for archers to understand arrow performance, trajectory, kinetic energy, and overall bow setup efficiency for different shooting applications.
Tips: Enter draw weight in pounds, draw length in inches, arrow weight in grains, and appropriate conversion factor. All values must be valid positive numbers.
Q1: What is a typical conversion factor value?
A: The conversion factor typically ranges from 0.9 to 1.1 depending on bow efficiency, cam design, and other factors.
Q2: Why is there a 0.85 efficiency factor?
A: The 0.85 factor accounts for energy loss due to friction, string stretch, and other inefficiencies in compound bow systems.
Q3: How accurate is this formula?
A: This provides a good estimate but actual FPS may vary based on specific bow characteristics, arrow spine, and shooting conditions.
Q4: What arrow weight should I use?
A: Use the total arrow weight including point, insert, shaft, fletching, and nock for most accurate results.
Q5: Can this formula be used for recurve bows?
A: No, this formula is specifically designed for compound bows. Recurve bows have different efficiency factors and calculation methods.