Compound Arrow Spine Formula:
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The compound arrow spine calculation determines the stiffness (spine) of an arrow used with compound bows. Proper spine selection is crucial for accuracy, consistency, and optimal arrow flight performance.
The calculator uses the compound arrow spine formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates arrow stiffness by combining point weight with a length adjustment factor, where 100 grains represents the standard arrow shaft weight contribution.
Details: Correct arrow spine ensures proper arrow flex during launch, consistent accuracy, and prevents erratic arrow flight. Improper spine can lead to poor grouping and reduced bow efficiency.
Tips: Enter point weight in grains and length factor in inches. Both values must be positive numbers for accurate calculation.
Q1: Why is 100 added to the point weight?
A: The 100 grains represents the standard weight contribution of the arrow shaft itself in the spine calculation formula.
Q2: What are typical spine values for compound bows?
A: Spine values typically range from 300-500 deflection units for most compound bow setups, depending on draw weight and arrow length.
Q3: How does arrow length affect spine?
A: Longer arrows generally require stiffer spines (lower deflection numbers) as the increased length creates more flex during launch.
Q4: What happens if spine is too stiff or too weak?
A: Too stiff arrows may fishtail, while too weak arrows may porpoise. Both conditions reduce accuracy and consistency.
Q5: Should bow draw weight affect spine selection?
A: Yes, higher draw weights require stiffer spines to handle the increased energy transfer during arrow launch.